Chlorhexidine solution mest.i nar.prim-I 0.05% 100ml 1 pc

Description

Composition
Active substance:
100 ml of the preparation contains: chlorhexidine digluconate (a Dezin – chlorhexidine concentrate bigluconate 200 mg / ml) – 50 mg ;.
Excipients:
Purified water – 100 ml.
Description:
Colorless or slightly yellowish, odorless liquid.
Product form:
100 ml bottle.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity, dermatitis, viral diseases of the skin, the age of 12 years.
Not recommended for the treatment of wounds with large surface areas.
Dosage
0.5 mg / ml
Indications
The medicament used for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, chlamydia, etc.).
It is used for antiseptic treatment of wounds, abrasions and fractures, burns, bacterial and fungal diseases of the skin and mucous membranes, including in urology, surgery, obstetrics-gynecology.
In dentistry used for rinsing the oral cavity in cases when it is difficult observance of hygienic rules, postoperative seamed after operations on the periodontium, periodontal pockets for lavages, fistulas, abscesses cavities. Since chlorhexidine digluconate exerts a cytotoxic effect concentration of the solution for rinsing should not exceed 0.25 mg / ml.
Interaction with other drugs
Not compatible with detergents containing anionic group (saponins, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose). Not recommended simultaneous application with iodine.
The presence of soap can inactivate chlorhexidine digluconate, so soap residue must be thoroughly washed before using the drug. Ethanol enhances the efficacy of the drug.
Overdose
Overdoses when used externally are unknown. If ingested, the drug is practically not absorbed, so systemic effects are unlikely. However, if accidentally swallowed it is necessary to gastric lavage. If necessary, a symptomatic therapy.
pharmachologic effect
Pharmacological group:
Antiseptics.
Pharmacodynamics:
Antiseptic agent having a strong bactericidal activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (not affect the acid-form of the latter): Treponema pallidum, Chlamidia spp, Ureaplasma spp, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Gardnerella vaginalis, Bacteroides fragilis, protozoa (Trichomonas vaginalis), microbial spores.. , viruses, fungi; has little effect on some species of Proteus and Pseudomonas. Chlorhexidine digluconate is active also against treponemes, gonococci, trichomonas. Retains activity (a few drops) in the presence of blood, pus. Cleans and disinfects the skin without causing any damage.
Pharmacokinetics:
Practically not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. After accidental ingestion of 300 mg Cmax is reached after 30 min and was 0.206 mg / l. Write mainly with faeces (90%), less than 1% – kidneys.
Pregnancy and breast-feeding
Before using the drug during pregnancy and lactation should consult a doctor. Do not treat the surface of the breast before feeding.
Conditions of supply of pharmacies
Without recipe.
side effects
Allergic reactions (rash), dryness and itching of the skin, dermatitis, photosensitivity, skin adhesiveness hands (within 3-5 min). In the treatment of gingivitis – staining tooth enamel, tartar, taste disturbance.
special instructions
The bactericidal effect increases with increasing temperature. At temperatures above 100? C medicament partially decomposes. Contact with the hypochlorite bleaching agents for fabrics, which were previously in contact with preparations containing chlorhexidine may contribute to the appearance of brown spots on them.
In patients with an open head injury, spinal cord injury, perforation of the eardrum should avoid contact with the surface of the brain, the meninges and the cavity of the inner ear. In case of contact with the mucous membranes of the eyes, they should be promptly and thoroughly with water.
Storage conditions
Store at a temperature not higher than 25 C.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Dosing and Administration
The medicament used in the form of irrigation, rinses and applications-5-10 ml of solution applied to the affected surface of the skin or mucosal exposure of 1-3 minutes 2-3 times a day (on the swab or by irrigation).
For prevention of diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, the medicament effective if applied not later than 2 hours after intercourse. Used after urination: using a nozzle to enter into male urethral channel (2-3 ml) women in the urethra (1-2 ml) and the vagina (5-10 mL) and hold for 2-3 minutes. Treat skin inner thighs, pubic area, genitals. After the procedure is not recommended to urinate for 2 hours.
Comprehensive treatment of urethritis and uretroprostatitis performed by injecting 3.2 ml into the urethra of the drug 1-2 times a day course – 10 days, procedures administered every other day. Solution for rinsing generally administered 2-3 times a day (for rinsing oral medicament to be mixed with an equal quantity of water).
Information
Appearance may differ from that depicted in the picture. There are contraindications. You need to read the manual or consult with a specialist